Laser lipolysis: the essence of the procedure, the principle of action, the features of the preparation for the session



The ideal figure - the dream of every woman. But if at a young age, the metabolic rate and skin properties make it possible to cope with excess weight without problems, after childbirth, amid hormonal adjustment, this task becomes more difficult. In some cases, even diet and hard training in the gym do not bring the expected result - fatty deposits remain on problem areas.

The main cause of this phenomenon is called insufficient blood flow, it prevents the splitting of adipocytes accumulating excess fat. Laser lipolysis copes well with this task, ensuring the dissolution of lipid tissue and the elimination of folds spoiling the figure.

The technique of surgical liposuction is generally known to every woman. Roughly speaking, through the incision on the skin, the doctor has excess fatty tissue. However, such an operation does not solve problems with skin that has lost its tone and often requires additional intervention for its tightening. In addition, the procedure has a fairly wide list of contraindications. First of all, it includes conditions that limit the use of general anesthesia.

Like any other surgery, liposuction is accompanied by a long period of rehabilitation. The patient is required to strictly follow the recommendations of the doctor, limiting physical exertion. After surgery there is a risk of attaching a secondary bacterial infection, prolonged healing of wounds, inflammation of stitches, etc.

These deficiencies deprived of the method of laser lipolysis. The essence of the procedure consists in splitting the fat layer under the influence of radiation pulses. The effect is similar to cavitation - adipocytes begin to vibrate, the integrity of their membrane is broken, as a result, adipose tissue is destroyed with the release of fatty acids and other lipid compounds. They enter the bloodstream, "are included" in the systemic metabolism and are derived along with other end products of metabolism.

For the procedure of non-surgical lipolysis, a cold diode laser is used. As a result, not only is the destruction of adipose tissue. In the cells of the epidermal cover, the production of collagen is stimulated, which prevents the appearance of stretch marks and sagging of the skin. The advantage of the procedure is the possibility of local correction of problem areas (even difficult for the surgeon’s scalpel) not only on the body, but also on the face.

If a woman looks after herself and generally leads a healthy lifestyle, special preparation for lipolysis is not required. However, it should be noted that with too much weight, the local removal of a small amount of body fat will not bring the desired effect. First you need to go on a diet, play sports and as close as possible to your weight. In this case, laser lipolysis is used for the final correction - removes fat from the problem areas in the face and body (for example, reduces the size of the second chin ).

According to experts, otherwise the procedure will bring only a temporary effect. With lush volumes, the result of laser lipolysis will be hardly noticeable, and without adhering to the principles of dietary nutrition and a mobile lifestyle, body fat is formed again.

In addition, it is necessary to eliminate other health problems. Often, the cause of excess weight are hormonal disorders associated with disruption of the thyroid, sex glands and other endocrine organs, taking certain medications. Without elimination of the etiological factor provoking an increase in body weight, all attempts at losing weight and carrying out laser lipolysis will be ineffective.

Without a doubt, all the photos showing the result of laser exposure are impressive. A single session can take several centimeters from problem areas, which corresponds to 0.3-0.5 l of fat. However, for each patient, the effect is individual. The decision to conduct the procedure should be made after finding out the cause of overweight and eliminating it. Regarding the duration of the result of lipolysis, everything also depends on the further lifestyle and nutrition. A return to the consumption of flour and sweet dishes, soda, hypodynamia, will bring to naught all the effect.

Hardware Lipolysis: Distinctive Features, Varieties, Indications and Applications

The procedure has several advantages over other hardware and surgical liposuction techniques, it is:

• minimal damage to the surface of the epidermal cover;
• no need for general anesthesia;
• a short rehabilitation period, as a rule, it does not exceed 48 hours;
• a short list of contraindications;
• the possibility of carrying out the procedure on any part of the body;
• parallel improvement of the skin condition, stimulation of the production of collagen fibers, metabolic processes, blood flow, normalization of the activity of apocrine glands;
• relatively low cost compared to surgical liposuction;
• the absence of pronounced pain in the area of ​​laser exposure;
• The duration of the procedure is up to 1.5–2 hours, after which the patient can go about his business without fear of the risk of complications.

But on the other hand, hardware lipolysis allows you to remove a maximum of 500 ml of body fat, while surgery can save several liters. However, a pronounced thinning of the lipid layer is a strong stress for the skin, it simply does not have time to recover. Therefore, often, surgical liposuction requires additional surgeries or cosmetic procedures to restore the tone and turgor of the epidermal cover.

There are several techniques for performing hardware lipolysis:

• Outdoor (or external) . To carry out the manipulation in a predetermined area of ​​the body, several small-sized devices generating laser radiation are fixed. The duration of the session - up to 15-25 minutes. At the same time, the released fat splitting products enter the bloodstream and are excreted through the liver. This method is more suitable for small in terms of lipid deposits.
• Inner . The radiation-generating electrode is introduced directly into the adipose tissue, and the excess lipids are removed through a vacuum suction. To relieve discomfort during a skin puncture, a local anesthetic is injected before the procedure. Internal lipolysis of the apparatus brings a noticeable result even with strongly pronounced fat deposits, but for the prevention of stretch marks formation and skin maintenance after a liposuction session, it is recommended to wear compression underwear or elastic dressings.

Apparatus lipolysis is carried out to eliminate lipid deposits in the area:

• cheekbones;
• chin and neck;
• the inner surface of the arm near the armpits;
• back (in the area of ​​the cervical and lumbar spine, under the shoulder blades);
• belly, which is especially important after the birth of a child;
• buttocks;
• the outer surface of the thighs (the so-called "breeches");
• inner thigh;
• around the knee joints, calves.

In addition to eliminating fat deposits in problem areas, indications for hardware lipolysis are lipomas, hyperactivity of sebaceous and sweat glands, and uneven skin relief. But cosmetologists emphasize that this procedure is intended only for local exposure is not suitable for general weight loss.

Cold laser: contraindications, possible complications and recovery period

Strict contraindications for lipolysis are:

• the period of pregnancy and lactation;
• pathology of the cardiovascular system;
• problems with blood vessels in the area of ​​impact (as a rule, it is varicose veins of the lower extremities);
• increased photosensitivity.

It is better to postpone the session until the healing of wounds and foci of inflammation in the area of ​​laser exposure, recovery from acute infections and the transition of chronic ones to the remission stage. In addition, a cold laser is used with caution in diseases of the urogenital system, the thyroid gland (especially if lipolysis is carried out in this zone of the abdomen, neck, back). Also, the procedure is not recommended for menstruation, the general weakening of the body.

As a rule, the session is well tolerated. But with external exposure to laser radiation, symptoms of intoxication (nausea, nausea, bitter taste in the mouth, and abnormal stool) may occur due to the massive influx of fat deposits into the bloodstream. Especially similar symptoms are expressed if the liver is weakened as a result of malnutrition, frequent consumption of alcoholic beverages. For a more effective impact and eliminate unpleasant manifestations, it is recommended that intense exercise and the consumption of a large volume of fluid.

When carrying out internal lipolysis in the place of skin punctures a slight swelling is possible, the appearance of painful hematomas. Usually they pass on their own after a few days without any intervention.

After internal exposure to laser radiation for 2-4 weeks, you should constantly wear compression garments. If the puncture sites heal without complications, the use of drugs is not required. Otherwise, it is necessary to apply anti-inflammatory creams and ointments. It is extremely rare with a high risk of joining a bacterial infection to prescribe a course of antibiotic therapy.

Natalia Dudnik, cosmetologist, dermatologist

“Quite often, patients, seeking to remove fat deposits in problem areas, immediately turn to plastic surgeons. However, not everyone shows the operation. Many problems can be solved more simple and painless method. Laser lipolysis, I recommend to all patients seeking to regain slender shape and tight skin. The procedure takes a maximum of two hours, but the effect is noticeable almost immediately. "

Olga, 36 years old

“After the birth of the first child, she quickly got into shape, but the second birth did not pass without a trace. I sweated in the gym for days, but I didn't achieve much success. No, the body became taut, muscles appeared. However, his stomach was still bulging strongly, and the shape of his hips forced him to pull her tight pants deep into the closet. But after lipolysis, it was possible to return to the previous volumes. ”

The cost of the procedure starts from $ 100 per zone (on average, it is a square measuring 10 × 10 cm). The final price naturally depends on the difficulty of access to the treated area and its size. It should also be borne in mind that often one session of lipolysis, in which a cold laser is used, is not enough. Sometimes, in order to achieve an optimal result, it can take up to 8–10 visits to the beauty parlor with an interval of 3-5 days.