Laser removal of moles: advantages and disadvantages of the procedure
Pigmented skin cells in the form of growths are called moles. There are different sizes - from a few millimeters to tens of centimeters. Most people have birthmarks, many of them are inherited. Moles that change size and color may indicate the development of a malignant tumor and should be removed.
Most moles do not correspond to cosmetic purposes, which is also an indication for their removal using various techniques, including laser surgery.
Before carrying out the laser removal procedure, moles should be carefully examined for education. While most moles are benign and respond easily to cosmetic procedures, some of them can change their size, shape and appearance. In this case, it is necessary to conduct a biopsy of the neoplasm. If there is a possibility that the formation has cancer cells, then the entire mole, along with the surrounding skin, must be surgically removed .
The size and shape of the formation are of particular importance when deciding on laser removal of moles. This method is the safest method to remove skin lesions. Laser treatment is best suited for the removal of flat rodins (epidermal formations) that do not protrude above the skin surface. These moles are usually present from birth and are usually brown or black.
The energy of intense focused light from a laser penetrates the top layer of the skin. Radiation bursts affect the skin, thereby destroying the pigment. No bleeding.
Important
When moles are excised, scars remain; it is often difficult to remove education in these sensitive areas, such as on the face and in the ear area.
This method is applicable in hard-to-reach parts of the body and is useful for removing several moles at the same time.
Side effects from laser removal of moles are rare, but they are possible. The most common side effect is skin discoloration. People with dark skin appear light spots in the area of impact, while light-skinned people have dark spots.
Abnormal pigmentation of the skin often disappears over time, but can remain forever. Other rare side effects include infection and coarsening of skin.
There are several options for removing moles, the most common methods of nevus excision are surgical intervention and cautery. Both of these procedures can usually be done on an outpatient basis in the doctor's office using local anesthesia. However, there is a possibility for scarring, in particular, if the formation is large and has deep roots.
Those who are looking for an easier way to remove moles without the possibility of scarring, turn to laser cosmetology.
Laser removal of moles: indications and contraindications
Removal of moles by laser involves area anesthesia using local anesthesia. Then the laser acts on excise pigmentation in a nevus.
The pigment is broken down by the body’s natural healing processes. The scab from a mole will disappear on its own within a short period of time.
The area may be darker for several days after the procedure. However, it should not be hidden with the help of cosmetics.
Patients should avoid exposure to sunlight for at least six weeks and use sunscreen when they are outside.
The procedure is usually safe and the risk of scarring is minimal (about 1 percent). The intensity of pain from the procedure depends on the threshold of pain sensitivity of the patient. Some people report feeling a tingling sensation during the procedure.
The main advantage of laser removal of moles is that the procedure is non-invasive. Since there is no surgery and cauterization of the skin, the risk of infection is significantly reduced.
Lasers are also able to reach areas of the body, such as the face or nose, that are difficult to treat with other methods. And finally, several moles can be treated in one session.
One of the main disadvantages of laser removal of moles is that the laser cannot penetrate deep into the skin. Thus, deep-rooted nevi cannot be removed effectively with a laser.
Another disadvantage is that the laser destroys the mole. Therefore, you can only remove the education that is checked for the presence of cancer cells.
The cost of removing moles with a laser depends on the doctor, clinic, size and number of growths that must be removed. In general, you can pay about
Other options to remove moles without scars
Laser removal of moles is a quick and easy way to get rid of skin tumors. However, this procedure does not handle all types of moles. For most of them only excision is applicable.