Removal of tattoos in various available ways, the effectiveness of procedures



Experts believe that the first tattoos appeared about 5 thousand years ago. They were important attributes in ritual and sacred rites. Also, tattoos denote the status of a person, his relationship and so on. As in the distant past, and now tattoos are considered art, which is owned by not all tattoo artists.

Fashion for tattoos is still relevant, but despite this, some people try to get rid of the picture. There can be several reasons for this: the drawing is tired or simply lost its relevance, deteriorated over time.



Poor quality wizard is also the cause of deleting the image. Thanks to modern techniques and technologies, it is real to remove the tattoo forever. Ways to get rid of a tattoo differ in price, risk, effectiveness, and other parameters.

In the process of tattooing a special mechanism introduces paint under the skin. These pigments are firmly fixed between the layers of the dermis. Their dimensions are larger than the size of a skin cell, so that the image remains forever. The protective system of the body does not allow the paint to spread, because of this, the body itself creates the conditions for the preservation of the tattoo.

Tattoo removal is a complex process that needs to be taken seriously. The most popular, effective and safe method is laser removal. With it, you can even get rid of bright pictures of large size.



Indications and Contraindications

The indication for tattoo removal is the desire to free your body from the annoying pattern once and for all.

Psychologists identify two main reasons for getting rid of a tattoo:

1. Many make tattoos in his youth, in honor of his first love. At this time, emotions are going wild and people are ready for almost everything. This can be a name, initials or portrait. If feelings pass, the tattoo begins to anger and annoy. The sooner it is removed, the better.
2. The second reason is a change in worldview. An old tattoo may indicate ideas and beliefs that no longer correspond to the type of thinking of its owner. In this case, the tattoo can cause serious psychological problems.



Contraindications

There are a number of contraindications due to which it is necessary to refuse the removal of the tattoo:

1. Pregnancy and breastfeeding period.
2. Fresh tan, injuries and burns on the skin.
3. Oncology.
4. Diseases of the blood.
5. Heart diseases.
6. Infections.
7. Increased skin sensitivity.
8. Hormonal changes.
9. Tendency to scarring.
10. Acceptance of certain drugs.
11. Pacemakers.
12. Diabetes.

Before signing up for the procedure, you should consult with a specialist. He must determine whether you can remove tattoos or not. You may need to get tested.

Techniques

To date, there are several methods by which the removal of tattoos.

Grinding (she's dermabrasion) . This method involves the use of a mill with a special diamond coating. It removes the skin that contains coloring pigments. This is one of the most budget ways.

After removal of scars may appear.

Chemistry . Images are removed with the help of special chemicals that are applied to the skin after being pierced with an empty needle. They discolor the tattoo.

Surgery The patient is cut off the layer of the epidermis and after the skin is polished to get rid of the remnants of the image. Occurrence of scarring is almost inevitable.

Cryosurgery The skin is treated with liquid nitrogen to die, then they are removed. This is an inexpensive but painful way.

Electrocoagulation. The technique is very similar to the above, only the electric current is used.

Laser Infrared radiation, by increasing the temperature, affects the paint and destroys it. After several sessions, the image goes away completely, without a trace.

Lightening tattoo with overlap (cover-up)

Some people who decide to get rid of the old tattoo, choose the method of overlap. As a result, a new one appears in place of the old image. Proper overlap will be able to completely close the old tattoo. The complexity of this technique depends on the brightness and size of the previously printed image.

Sometimes, before overlapping, it is necessary to partially remove the old picture or lighten it with the help of special techniques and tools. This is necessary if you want to overlap the bright image. In the process, the masters use more saturated and dark tones that can cover faded colors.

Laser removal

Laser tattoo removal is in great demand due to a number of advantages. The most basic is the complete removal of the image, regardless of the brightness, saturation, complexity and size of the tattoo. Getting rid of a tattoo with a laser is a modern development in the field of aesthetic medicine.

The effect of the laser on the skin is divided into 2 types:

1. Ablative effect. In this case there is ablation of the skin layer. In the process, powerful radiation in the moments heats the fluid in the skin tissues, resulting in the effect of rapid evaporation of moisture. At the same time, the dermis particles die off due to protein denaturation.
2. Selective exposure. During treatment, the laser has an effective effect on intradermal formations, while the upper skin remains unchanged and damaged. Specialists use a special laser with a specific radiation mode and wavelength.

How to get a tattoo at home and possible complications from the procedure

Apply only to proven salons and clinics that have an unsurpassed reputation.

Depending on the individual characteristics of the organism, the condition of the skin and the tattoo, a professional will select the most appropriate method.

Only a specialist can tell how to remove a tattoo as painlessly, quickly, effectively and safely.

It is strongly recommended not to save on procedures and not to choose the cheapest option. Otherwise, you risk spoiling the skin.

How many sessions are required

After the client has accurately determined the method of getting rid of the tattoo, the next question appears - how many sessions are needed. There is no exact answer to it.

Any specialist will say that the total number of procedures directly depends on a number of factors:

1. The size of the tattoo.
2. The presence of small parts and components in the drawing.
3. The color of the image.
4. "Age" tattoo.

Since it is impossible to completely remove a tattoo in one procedure, the average number of sessions is from 3 to 4. It is worth noting that a black or blue tattoo is removed much faster than a color tattoo. The exact number of procedures can be reported only by a specialist, after he has visually assessed the tattoo and its condition.

Full restoration of the skin takes 28 days. If the master did his job correctly, then the skin will heal after 10-15 days, depending on the individual characteristics of the organism. Before the sessions you need to give your skin a rest. Between the procedures you need to take a break at least a month.

Care after

In order for the skin to return to normal as soon as possible after the removal session, it is necessary to strictly adhere to a special regime.

After the procedure can not:

1. Sunbathing and walking in the solarium.
2. Load the body. Physical activity is contraindicated.
3. To visit pools, baths, saunas, hammams.

If skin irritation appears, in no case wipe it with liquids containing alcohol. If redness, peeling and other unpleasant consequences occur, do not self-medicate, immediately seek help from specialists.

Possible complications

After removing the tattoo, the client may face some complications. After laser tattoo removal, redness may appear on the skin. This is a common reaction of the body to the effects of radiation and the decomposition of pigments.

Itching, swelling - all this may also appear after the procedure. To cope with these unpleasant consequences, you can use the tools that soothe the skin. What exactly to use will tell the wizard who was engaged in removing the picture. In some cases, you need to take antiallergic drugs.

A pronounced reaction of the body can say that you need to change the method of getting rid of the image and take appropriate measures to treat the skin.

Getting rid of tattoos at home

Derive tattoos will help and home techniques. Despite the fact that these methods can be independently tested at home, they can cause strong painful sensations. Experts do not recommend to try them on yourself, because when removing tattoos at home, you can cause irreparable damage to the skin, as well as pick up the infection.

Homemade techniques that look harmless, almost no results. The rest, more reminiscent of torture and not everyone dares to try them out for themselves.

The most common household technique involves the use of manganese. It is applied to the tattoo and tightly wrapped with film. As a result, the skin is covered with numerous burns. Still use soap or lye. These funds "burn" the skin, which is then simply removed.

The use of iodine has become widespread. They are covered with a tattoo several times a day. Small burns appear. In this area, the skin exfoliates along with the pigments. This method should be used for several months.